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更新日期:2025-11-23 14:56

写作核心提示:
Okay, let's break down how to write an effective English essay introducing your school. Here are the key things to focus on:
"Key Aspects to Focus On When Writing an Essay About Your School:"
1. "Clear Structure (清晰的结构):" "Introduction:" Start with a catchy opening sentence about the school (e.g., its name, location, or a general impressive statement). Briefly state the main points you will cover (its history, facilities, academic focus, culture, etc.). End the introduction with a clear thesis statement summarizing the essay's purpose. "Body Paragraphs:" Divide the main content into 2-4 paragraphs, each focusing on a single main idea. "Topic Sentence:" Start each paragraph with a clear topic sentence that states the main point of that paragraph. "Supporting Details:" Provide specific details, examples, and facts to support your topic sentence. This is crucial! Instead of just saying "we have good libraries," say "Our school library boasts over 50,000 books, spans three floors, and offers quiet study spaces and access to online databases." "Explanation:" Explain how the details support your point. "Conclusion:" Summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs. Restate your thesis in different words. End with a final thought or a brief statement about what makes your school special or what you appreciate about it
昨天英语老师给孩子布置了一篇英语作文,孩子写起来费劲,不知道如何下手,写什么。
关于怎样让初一新生快速适应初中英语学习,写好一篇作文,我会在下一篇文章中讲解。
这次例举人教版英语第三单元的英文作文,介绍写作方法及范文。
首先,大部分文科类科目,都是离不开课文的。
我们不需要自己去苦思冥想新单词、新词汇,只需要书上的知识就行。
其次,学会把书本的单词、词汇、语法化为己用。
再次,是结合自身实际,进行一些变化。加上自己的个人感受或情感
最后,进行润色,利用一些高级词汇替代简单词汇,注意时态。
这是简单思路,具体可参考我之前的详细文章。
写的时候最好画出学校的平面图。
以下是介绍学校的范文,下面有讲解。
My New School
Hello! My name is Li Ming. I am a new student in Grade 7. This is my new school, and it is very large and beautiful. Let me show you around.
When you come into the school gate, you can see the library straight ahead. It is between the teaching building and the beautiful garden. The library is very quiet and has many interesting books. I love reading there after class. It makes me feel peaceful.
On the left of the library, there is our teaching building. All our classrooms are clean and bright. We have our English and other classes there every day. I feel happy and excited to study in this new building with my new classmates.
On the right of the library, there is a big playground. It is next to the dining hall. After school, we often play football and run there. It is my favorite place because it is always full of fun and laughter. It makes me feel energetic and free.
The dining hall is behind the playground. The food there is delicious and cheap. We often have lunch and chat with friends there. It is a very warm and busy place. I enjoy my lunchtime very much.
I love my new school very much. It is like a big and warm family. Everything here is new and wonderful to me. I am so happy to study and grow here with my new friends.
范文解析与模仿指南
核心句型 - There be 句型
· 原文示例:
"There is our teaching building." / "There is a big playground."
· 你可以这样模仿:
· There is a computer room on the third floor. (三楼有一个电脑室。)
· There are many trees and flowers in our school. (我们学校有许多树和花。)
核心词汇 - 方位介词
· 原文示例:
· on the left/right of... (在……的左边/右边)
· between... and... (在……和……之间)
· next to (紧挨着)
· behind (在……后面)
· 你可以补充的:
· in front of (在……前面)
- The flag is in front of the teaching building. (国旗在教学楼前面。)
· near (在……附近)
- The gym is near the playground. (体育馆在操场附近。)
核心词汇 - 建筑物名称
· 范文使用了:
library, teaching building, playground, dining hall, garden, school gate.
· 你可以补充的:
· gym (体育馆)
· computer room (电脑室)
· music room (音乐教室)
· office building (办公楼)
· lab / laboratory (实验室)
表达感受的句子
· 原文示例:
· "It makes me feel peaceful/happy/energetic."
· "It is my favorite place..."
· "I love... very much."
· "I am so happy to..."
· 你可以这样模仿:
· I think it's fantastic. (我认为它棒极了。)
· I feel proud to study here. (我为自己能在这里学习感到自豪。)
· It is a great place to relax. (它是一个放松的好地方。)
如何模仿这篇范文写你自己的学校?
你可以按照下面的步骤来写:
开头: 介绍你自己和新学校给你的整体印象。
· "Hello, I'm . I'm a Grade 7 student at Middle School. My school is ."
正文: 选择3-4个你学校里最重要的地方进行描述。
· 第一步 (说位置): 用方位词说出这个建筑在哪里。
"The... is behind/next to/in front of the..."
· 第二步 (描述它): 用1-2句话简单描述一下这个地方。
"It is ."
· 第三步 (谈感受): 说说你在这里做什么,或者你的感受。
"I often... there. It makes me feel..."
结尾: 总结一下你对学校的整体感情。
· "I really love my school. It is a wonderful place to learn and make friends."
现在,拿起笔,参考上面的句型和词汇,试着写一写你自己的学校吧!
参考范文一:
My New School
Hello! I'm a new student in Grade 7. My school is big and beautiful. Let me tell you something about it.
When you walk into the school, you can see the teaching building straight ahead. It is in the center of the school. Our classrooms are clean and bright. We have English classes there every day.
Behind the teaching building, there is a library. It is very quiet. I like to read books there after class. It makes me happy.
On the left of the teaching building, you can find the dining hall. The food there is delicious. We often have lunch and talk with our friends there. It is a warm and busy place.
On the right of the teaching building, there is a playground. It is very large. We play basketball and run there after school. It is my favorite place because it's full of fun and laughter.
I love my new school very much. It is like a big family. Everything here is new and interesting to me. I feel happy to study and grow here.
范文2
My School: A Place for Learning and Fun
Hello! Let me show you around my school. It's not too big, but it has everything we need and is full of happy memories.
As you walk through the main gate, you will see the teaching building straight ahead. It's a five-story white building where we have most of our classes. My classroom is on the third floor. Inside, there are big windows that let in plenty of sunlight. We have tidy desks, a blackboard, and colorful posters on the walls. There is also a "Book Corner" at the back where we can borrow books to read.
To the left of the teaching building is our playground. It's not very large, but it's always full of energy. We have a basketball court and a running track there. During breaks, you can see students playing basketball or just running around. My favorite memory is our last sports day, when we had a fun relay race. Everyone was cheering so loudly!
Behind the teaching building is our cafeteria. It's a one-story building with a red roof. The food there is simple but delicious. My friends and I love to eat there during lunch break, especially on Fridays when they serve fried rice – it's the best!
I really love my school. It's a wonderful place where we study, play, and grow up together.
(试试自己画一下重点的单词,常用的表达句吧)
更多内容可关注本号
文/刘宝彩/天津
分学段、分逻辑关系的英语作文论点 - 论据衔接优秀范文,涵盖中高考、大学生、研究生三个阶段,并附具体逻辑分析与高分技巧,帮助学习者理解如何通过因果链、例证细节、对比张力实现论证闭环:
一、中高考阶段:基础逻辑链与生活场景结合
因果关系:带手机上学的弊端
论点句:Bringing mobile phones to school can harm students’ academic performance.衔接工具:because / for instance论据句:
Many students play games during class, which makes it hard to focus on lessons. For instance, my classmate Li Ming spent the whole math class playing Honor of Kings and failed the test.
Phones also distract students during breaks. Instead of discussing homework, they often scroll through social media, wasting valuable study time.
逻辑分析:用 具体人物 + 事件 强化因果关系,如 “Li Ming 数学课玩游戏→考试不及格”,避免抽象说理。
例证关系:阅读的重要性
论点句:Reading books is more beneficial than watching short videos.衔接工具:for example / such as论据句:
Books improve vocabulary and grammar. For example, by reading A Brief History of Time, students can learn complex scientific terms like “black hole” and “relativity”.
Unlike short videos that provide instant gratification, books encourage deep thinking. Such as, The Little Prince teaches readers about love and responsibility through philosophical stories.
逻辑分析:选择 经典书籍 作为例证,既体现知识面,又增强说服力。
对比关系:传统课堂 vs 在线学习
论点句:Traditional classrooms are better for students’ social development than online learning.衔接工具:while / on the contrary论据句:
In traditional classrooms, students interact face-to-face with teachers and classmates. While online learning allows flexibility, it lacks the emotional connection of real-time discussions.
Group projects in traditional schools help students develop teamwork skills. On the contrary, online group work often faces communication delays and coordination problems.
逻辑分析:通过 直接对比(face-to-face 互动 vs 沟通延迟)突出差异,并用 “emotional connection” 等抽象词提升表达深度。
二、大学阶段:学术化表达与场景化案例
因果关系:兼职对大学生的影响
论点句:Taking part-time jobs benefits college students by enhancing their practical skills.衔接工具:owing to / a survey shows论据句:
Part-time jobs allow students to apply theoretical knowledge in real scenarios. Owing to working as a marketing intern, I learned how to analyze consumer behavior and design effective campaigns.
A survey by China Youth Daily reveals that 70% of employers prefer graduates with work experience, indicating the importance of practical skills in job markets.
逻辑分析:引入 数据支撑(70% 雇主偏好)和 个人经历(实习案例),增强学术可信度。
例证关系:科技对教育的积极影响
论点句:Technology has revolutionized education by making it more accessible.衔接工具:for instance / such as论据句:
Online learning platforms like Coursera offer courses from top universities. For instance, students in remote areas can enroll in Harvard’s computer science classes without leaving home.
Virtual reality (VR) technology creates immersive learning experiences. Such as, a VR history lesson can transport students to ancient Rome, making abstract concepts more tangible.
逻辑分析:用 具体平台名称(Coursera)和 技术术语(VR)体现专业性,避免泛泛而谈。
对比关系:电子书 vs 纸质书
论点句:E-books are more environmentally friendly than paper books.衔接工具:in comparison / whereas论据句:
E-books reduce paper consumption. In comparison, producing one paper book requires cutting down a tree and using 大量 chemicals.
Paper books generate waste. Whereas e-books can be stored digitally, minimizing carbon footprints.
逻辑分析:通过 量化对比(砍树 vs 零排放)和 环保术语(carbon footprints)深化论证,符合大学阶段对 “社会责任感” 的考查要求。
三、研究生阶段:批判性思维与学术规范
因果关系:社交媒体对心理健康的影响
论点句:Excessive social media use is linked to increased anxiety among adolescents.衔接工具:due to / as demonstrated by论据句:
Constant exposure to idealized lifestyles on Instagram triggers feelings of inadequacy. Due to the fear of missing out (FOMO), users often compare themselves negatively to others.
A longitudinal study by Smith et al. (2023) found that participants spending over 3 hours daily on social media reported 27% higher anxiety levels than non-users.
逻辑分析:引用 学术研究(Smith et al., 2023)和 专业术语(FOMO),严格遵循 APA 格式,体现学术严谨性。
例证关系:人工智能在医疗中的应用
论点句:Artificial intelligence (AI) improves diagnostic accuracy in radiology.衔接工具:for example / a case in point论据句:
AI algorithms can detect subtle abnormalities in medical images. For example, Google’s DeepMind Health analyzed 14 million eye scans and identified early signs of diabetes with 94% accuracy.
A case in point is the use of AI in breast cancer screening. Studies show that AI systems outperform human radiologists in detecting small tumors.
逻辑分析:用 具体企业名称(Google DeepMind)和 精确数据(94% 准确率)增强说服力,符合研究生对 “实证研究” 的要求。
对比关系:两种教育模式的效果差异
论点句:Problem-based learning (PBL) leads to better critical thinking skills than traditional lecture-based teaching.衔接工具:in stark contrast to / conversely论据句:
PBL encourages students to solve real-world problems collaboratively. In stark contrast to lectures, where knowledge is passively received, PBL fosters active engagement.
Conversely, a study by Brown et al. (2022) found that students in PBL classrooms scored 32% higher on critical thinking assessments than those in lecture-based classes.
逻辑分析:通过 学术研究对比(Brown et al., 2022)和 数据量化(32% higher)突出差异,体现批判性思维。
四、高分技巧总结
因果关系:
用 because / due to / as a result of 连接论点与论据,避免简单罗列。
加入 具体场景(如 “Li Ming 数学课玩游戏”)或 数据支撑(如 “70% 雇主偏好”),让因果链更可信。
例证关系:
选择 经典案例(如《时间简史》《小王子》)或 前沿科技(如 VR、AI),体现知识面。
用 for instance / such as 引出例子,并补充 细节描述(如 “Google DeepMind 分析 1400 万眼扫描”)。
对比关系:
用 while / whereas / in contrast to 制造张力,突出差异。
引入 学术研究 或 数据对比(如 “32% higher”),增强客观性。
学术规范:
研究生阶段需严格遵循 APA 格式,引用文献如 “(Smith et al., 2023)”。
使用 专业术语(如 FOMO、diagnostic accuracy)提升学术性。
五、参考资源推荐
中高考:
《中考英语满分作文》(华东师范大学出版社):收录历年真题范文,解析 “论点 - 论据” 逻辑链。
新东方《初中英语议论文写作专项训练》:提供分话题模板与生活场景素材。
大学生:
《英语写作手册:风格的要素》( William Strunk Jr.):学习简洁有力的论证表达。
剑桥雅思真题集(剑 15 - 剑 17):分析大作文结构,模仿 “观点 + 例证 + 对比” 框架。
研究生:
《Academic Writing for Graduate Students》(John M. Swales):掌握学术论文的对比分析方法。
PubMed 数据库:查找医学、心理学等领域的实证研究论文,学习 “研究发现→论点” 衔接技巧。
通过以上范文与技巧,学习者可逐步掌握 逻辑衔接的核心密码,从 “模板套用” 转向 “逻辑驱动”,在英语写作中实现论证严密、表达自然的突破。
总结:
《英语作文推荐论点-论据衔接的优秀范文》一文,陈述:优秀范文集围绕 “因果 / 例证 / 对比” 三种核心逻辑,精准适配中高考、大学、研究生三个学段的英语写作需求,以 “论点 - 衔接 - 论据” 的闭环结构为核心,呈现了不同阶段的论证特色与衔接技巧,核心总结如下:
学段适配性鲜明:中高考阶段聚焦基础表达与生活场景,用具体人物、经典案例强化论证直观性;大学阶段融入学术化表达、数据支撑(如调查数据、平台案例),提升内容深度与可信度;研究生阶段严格遵循学术规范,通过文献引用、专业术语、实证研究数据(如纵向研究、精准准确率),体现学术严谨性与批判性思维。
逻辑衔接落地性强:每种逻辑关系均通过适配学段的衔接工具(如中高考的 “for example/while”、研究生的 “as demonstrated by/in stark contrast to”)串联论点与论据,避免逻辑断层。因果关系侧重 “具体场景 / 数据→因果闭环”,例证关系强调 “典型案例 + 细节补充”,对比关系突出 “差异量化 / 机制区分”,让论证更具说服力。
实用价值突出:范文不仅提供可直接参考的表达范式,还配套高分技巧(如案例选择、数据运用、学术规范)与资源推荐,覆盖从 “模板套用” 到 “逻辑驱动” 的进阶需求,帮助不同学段学习者掌握论点 - 论据衔接的核心方法,同时兼顾表达准确性、学术性与规范性,为英语作文提分提供切实支撑。
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